Tennis · Doubles play · Serve
I-formation and Australian doubles
Use signals to serve from I-formation and Australian formation, moving the net player to confuse the returner.
Start / 6
- Time
- 25 min
- Players
- 4
- Age
- U16+
- Area
- Full court
- Equipment
- 12 balls
Setup
- Doubles court; A1 serves, A2 is at the net, B1 returns and B2 is at the net.
- Agree the hand signals behind the back: a closed fist means stay, an open hand means cross. A finger pointing wide, body or T calls the serve.
How it runs
- I-formation: A2 crouches on the centre service line, low enough for the serve to clear. A1 serves from beside the centre mark.
- A2 signals, A1 nods, and after the serve they split: A2 moves to the signalled side and A1 covers the other.
- Australian formation: A2 stands at the net on the same side as A1. A1 serves, then moves across to cover the other half.
- Play the point out after each serve. B1 and B2 serve and receive in the normal doubles order.
- A1 and A2 serve a game in each formation, then switch to the receiving team.
Coaching points
- A2 moves on the server's contact, not before, so the returner can't read it early.
- Serve to the T in I-formation; it keeps the return central where A2 can intercept.
- Australian blocks the crosscourt return, so the returner must change to down the line.
- The server must know where to go; a missed signal leaves a hole in the court.
- Use the formations to break a returner's rhythm, not on every point.
Common mistakes
- A2 standing up in I-formation and being hit by the serve.
- Server and net player both covering the same side.
- A2 moving too early and giving the move away.
Say it: “Signal, nod, serve, split.”
Make it harder
- Add a fake: A2 signals stay, takes a step and holds.
- Receivers win 2 for a return winner.
Make it easier
- B1 returns at three-quarter pace so the moves can be rehearsed.
- Walk through the moves without a ball first.
Reviewed by the Sportdify coaching team.