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- Cross-ice 3v3 small-area game
Ice hockey · Game · Decision-making
Cross-ice 3v3 small-area game
Three against three across one third of the ice with small nets and short shifts: lots of puck touches, quick decisions and every skater involved.
Start / 4
- Time
- 20 min
- Players
- 6–12
- Age
- U6–U11
- Area
- Cross-ice third (neutral zone)
- Equipment
- full equipment with a full face cage and neck guard (each skater)sticks (each skater)2 small nets10 pucks12 bibs or pinnies in two colours6 cones or a divider
Setup
- One third of the ice used across its width, closed off with cones or a rink divider. A small net against the boards at each end of the station.
- Two teams of three on the ice, the next shifts waiting on the bench side of the station. No goaltenders: the nets stay empty.
- Full equipment, full face cage and neck guard for everyone.
- Rules: no body checking, no slashing, hooking or tripping, sticks below the waist. Shots only with wrist or sweep shots, no slapshots. Check your association's rules for its own cross-ice format.
How it runs
- The coach drops a puck in the middle to start. Each team attacks the net at the far end of the station and defends its own.
- After a goal or a puck that leaves the station, the coach plays a new puck to the team that didn't score, so play restarts straight away.
- Shifts of 45–60 seconds: on the whistle, the three on the ice leave the puck and change with the next three.
- No offside and no icing: keep the game flowing.
- Keep score if the group enjoys it, but every skater gets the same ice time.
- Water between shifts on the bench.
Coaching points
- Heads up: look for the open teammate before you get the puck.
- Spread out. Three skaters on one puck leaves the net open.
- If you don't have the puck, skate to open ice where a pass can reach you.
- Lose the puck? Turn and chase it back straight away.
- Shoot quickly in a small space; small nets reward quick, low shots.
Common mistakes
- Everyone chasing the puck in a bunch.
- Skaters standing still when their team has the puck.
- Hanging on to the puck too long instead of passing or shooting.
- Swinging the stick at an opponent's puck instead of keeping it on the ice.
Say it: “Heads up, spread out, chase it back.”
Make it harder
- A goal only counts after the team has made at least two passes.
- Play 3v2 for a minute: the team with three must score from a pass.
- Add a rule that shots must come from outside a cone line in front of each net.
Make it easier
- Play 2v2 with more shifts.
- Put a coach in as a neutral passer who plays with whichever team has the puck.
- Use bigger nets so goals come easily.
Reviewed by the Sportdify coaching team.