Golf · Game · Decision-making

Match play scenarios

Short-game holes played as a match, starting from scenarios the coach sets (two down with three to play, opponent close to the hole) to practise decisions, order of play and concessions.

GreenScenario: all square, 1 to playA1B1CO
Start / 5
Time
30 min
Players
2–8
Age
U12+
Area
Short-game area with a green
Equipment
4 ballswedges and a putterscenario cardsball markers

Setup

  1. Pair players up. Each 'hole' starts from a spot off the green, 10 to 40 m from a flag, chosen by the coach.
  2. Explain match play scoring: each hole is won by the lower score, or halved if level. The match score is holes up or down (for example '2 up with 3 to play'); it ends when one player is more holes up than there are holes left.
  3. Explain the order of play: the player farther from the hole plays first. If a player plays out of turn, the opponent may let the shot stand or ask for it to be replayed in the right order, without penalty.
  4. Explain concessions: a player may concede the opponent's next stroke, a hole or the match. A concession can't be declined or taken back, and the conceded ball is picked up.

How it runs

  1. The coach reads a scenario card before each hole, such as 'You are 1 down with 2 to play' or 'Your opponent is already 2 m away in two shots'.
  2. Both players play the hole from the spot. Before each shot, the player says what the scenario means for their choice: attack the flag or make sure of a two-putt.
  3. Play six holes, keeping the match score aloud after each one ("A1 one up, three to play").
  4. Practise concessions: if the opponent's ball is very close, decide whether to concede it or make them putt, and say why.
  5. Only one player swings at a time; the other stands to the side, out of the line of the shot and clear of the swing.

Coaching points

  • Watch the opponent's result before choosing your shot: if they're in trouble, play safe; if they're close, you may need to attack.
  • A hole lost by a lot counts the same as a hole lost by one shot, so take risks when the hole is already slipping away.
  • Concede short putts as a sign of good sportsmanship, but you never have to; some players make opponents putt early on to test them.
  • Keep the score clear and agreed after every hole to avoid arguments later.

Common mistakes

  • Playing the same safe shot in every situation, whatever the match score.
  • Playing out of turn and not realising the opponent can make you replay it.
  • Mentally giving up a hole too early.

Say it: “Play the opponent's score, not just the course.”

Make it harder

  • Add handicap strokes so mixed-ability players compete on even terms.
  • Play foursomes: pairs take alternate shots with one ball.

Make it easier

  • Play three holes per match, all from short grass.
  • Coach announces the order of play and suggests the choice.

Reviewed by the Sportdify coaching team.